Lesson 12: Pros and Cons of Multi-Touch Models

As part of our comprehensive guide on Types of Marketing Attribution Models, this lesson dives into the multi-touch attribution models. Multi-touch attribution models distribute credit for conversions across multiple touchpoints in the customer journey. Let's explore their pros and cons.

Pros of Multi-Touch Models

  • Holistic View: Offers a comprehensive understanding of the customer journey by considering all touchpoints.
  • Accurate Attribution: More accurately reflects the contribution of each interaction, enhancing the precision of marketing efforts.
  • Better Optimization: Enables more effective optimization of marketing channels and campaigns.

Cons of Multi-Touch Models

  • Complexity: Requires sophisticated tools and expertise to implement and manage.
  • Data Requirements: Needs extensive and high-quality data, which may not always be available.
  • Resource Intensive: Can be resource-heavy in terms of time, technology, and human resources.

Comparing Single-Touch and Multi-Touch Models

Attribution Model Comparison
graph LR
    A["Single-Touch Model"] --> B["First-Touch"]
    A --> C["Last-Touch"]
    D["Multi-Touch Model"] --> E["Linear Attribution"]
    D --> F["Time Decay"]
    D --> G["Position-Based"]
    

Mathematical Representation

Multi-touch attribution can often be modeled using various mathematical approaches. One common method is the Shapley Value. For instance, if we consider the contributions of different channels \( C_1, C_2, \ldots, C_n \), the Shapley value \( \phi(i) \) for each channel \( i \) is given by:

\[ \phi(i) = \sum_{S \subseteq N \setminus \{i\}} \frac{|S|! (|N| - |S| - 1)!}{|N|!} (v(S \cup \{i\}) - v(S)) \]

Example of a Multi-Touch Model Implementation

With these insights into the pros and cons of multi-touch attribution models, you can now make informed decisions about implementing these models in your marketing strategy.